Items filtered by date: January 2025

Wearing high heels regularly can significantly alter the natural anatomy of the foot, leading to a variety of long-term issues. High heels force the foot into an unnatural position, with the toes pointed downward and the weight shifted toward the front of the foot. This can place excessive pressure on the toes, leading to conditions such as bunions, hammertoes, and corns. The arch of the foot is also affected, as high heels alter the natural curvature and may lead to muscle imbalances, causing pain in the feet, calves, and lower back. Over time, wearing high heels can shorten the Achilles tendon and weaken the muscles in the feet, making it harder to walk comfortably in flat shoes. Additionally, the instability caused by the elevated heel increases the risk of sprains and other injuries. If you have foot pain from wearing high heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on what type of high heels are safest to wear.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Brock Liden, DPM from Ohio. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Circleville, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Infections on the top of the foot can occur due to various causes, such as cuts, scrapes, or puncture wounds that introduce bacteria into the skin. Poor foot hygiene, underlying conditions like diabetes, or wearing tight shoes that cause blisters can also increase the risk of infection. The most common signs of infection include redness, swelling, warmth, and pain surrounding the affected area. There may also be visible pus or fluid discharge, indicating the presence of bacteria. Fever and chills can accompany more severe infections, signaling that the infection is spreading. If left untreated, infections on the top of the foot can lead to more serious complications, such as cellulitis or abscesses. If you have signs of an infection anywhere on your foot, it is strongly suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can pinpoint the cause and offer effective treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Brock Liden, DPM from Ohio. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Circleville, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Bunions are painful, bony protrusions that develop on the foot, typically near the joint of the big toe or the base of the little toe. For people with severe or persistent bunions, surgery may offer relief and restore foot alignment. Depending on the severity, surgery for bunions can involve removing the enlarged portion of the bone, repositioning the affected bones, or realigning tendons, ligaments, and muscles surrounding the joint. In advanced cases, bone fusion to stabilize the joint may be used, especially if significant damage has occurred. These procedures aim to correct the deformity, reduce pain, and improve the foot’s function. Surgery is the only way to permanently address bunions, especially for those that cause difficulty while walking, or significant foot pain. A podiatrist can evaluate the bunion through physical exams and imaging tests before recommending the most appropriate surgical approach. This foot doctor also can provide post-operative care to ensure proper healing. If you have problematic bunions, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to determine if surgery is right for you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Brock Liden, DPM of Ohio. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Circleville, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Peripheral arterial disease, or PAD, is a common complication of diabetes, where poor circulation affects the blood flow to the feet and legs. This reduced circulation can cause the skin to become dry, pale, or even develop ulcers. If left untreated, PAD can lead to serious complications, including infections or amputation. PAD typically results from long-term high blood sugar, which damages blood vessels. The symptoms may include cold feet, slow-healing sores, or numbness. Without proper treatment, the lack of blood flow makes it harder for the body to fight infections and increases the risk of foot ulcers. Once the ulcers form, they can be difficult to heal and are linked to more adverse outcomes, including infections. Regular foot exams, proper wound care, and managing blood sugar levels are key to preventing complications. A podiatrist can help monitor and treat PAD, ensuring the best possible outcomes. If you have foot issues as the result of diabetes, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Brock Liden, DPM from Ohio. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.

Symptoms

Symptoms of PAD include:

• Claudication (leg pain from walking)
• Numbness in legs
• Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
• Paleness of the skin
• Erectile dysfunction
• Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
• Coldness in one leg

It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.

Diagnosis

While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.

Treatment

Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Circleville, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.